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MEHMED KETHUDA, (18th-19th century).Biblio.com

MUKATAA-I ZEMÎN Autograph document signed and sealed 'Mehmed Kethüdâ'.

MEHMED FAZLI, (19th-20th century).Biblio.com

ILLUSTRATED TRAVELS TO AFGHANISTAN Resimli Afgan seyâhati. i.e. Illustrated travels to Afghanistan.

1909054598Istanbul: Matbaa-i Ahmed Ihsan. AH 1325 1909. 1st Edition . Soft cover. Very Good. 8vo - over 7¾ - 9¾" tall. Original illustrated wrappers. Cr. 8vo. 19 x 13 cm. In Ottoman script Old Turkish with Arabic letters. 105 p. 8 b/w plates. First edition of this illustrated travel account of one of the exiled Young Turks to Afghanistan who was invited to the country by the reformist Afghan Emir Habibullah Khan 1872-1919 who was the ruler of Afghanistan from 1901 to 1919. The news that the reformist Afghan Emir Hamidullah Khan was looking for well-educated Turkish youth to help the development of his country reached the Young Turks in exile in Egypt. The author of this book Mehmet Fazli was one of the Young Turks A reformist group in the early 20th century that favored the replacement of the Ottoman Empire's absolute monarchy with a constitutional government and he followed this royal invitation and set off with his friends. He reached Kabul via an adventurous journey through Austria-Hungary Russia Azerbaijan Turkmenistan and Iran. With his guide and friend who was an Afghan and his Turkish friend Hüseyin Hüsni Bey Fazli met in Cairo and they went to Afghan lands. He described Kabul Herat Ghazna Belh and Kandahar cities during their travel wrote about the Afghan Emîr and the dynasty. His book revolves around the many details on Afghan peoples' customs social life education industry roads antiquity postage system and organization arms and army etc. The book has a photo of the Afghan Emir beside other attractive illustrations and photographs. Sources: Afganistan'da Bir Jöntürk: Misir Sürgününden Afgan Reformuna. Prep. by Kenan Karabulut.; History of Geographical Literature during the Ottoman Period. Edited by Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu. Özege 16749.; OCLC 868007927.; MKAHTBK II 948. Matbaa-i Ahmed Ihsan., [AH 1325] paperback

Khalkedon Rare Books ABA, ILAB, IOBA, ESA · Turquie650,00 $US≈ 549,97 €

MEHMED ALI BEY (19th century).Biblio.com

THE FIRST PUBLICATION ON GYNAECOLOGY / THE MULTIPLE FIRSTS / INNOVATIONS IN TURKISH MEDICINE Tuhfetü't-tib. Zilkadde 1 15 & Zilhicce 1 AH 1284 Year 1. Nos: 5 6 7. i.e. Innovations in medicine.

1867056069Istanbul: Maltepe Hastanesi Matbaasi. AH 1284 CE 1867. 1867. 1st Edition . Soft cover. Very Good. 8vo - over 7Â¾ - 9Â¾" tall. Original staple-stitched illustrated yellow and greenish wrappers. Roy. 8vo. 24 x 16 cm. In Ottoman script Old Turkish with Arabic letters. 65-112 pp. Creasing to the thin covers occasional spotting. Overall a very good copy. Lithographed. Three consecutive issues of 15 of this exceedingly rare early journal devoted to gynaecology and the second Turkish medical periodical published in the eighteen years following the appearance of the first Turkish medical journal Vakayi'-i Tibbiyye in 1849 and continuing until 1867. The journal began publication in the same year as the founding of the Mekteb-i Tibbiye-i SahÃ¢ne an institution regarded as a monument of modernization in the Ottoman Empire and stands among the earliest examples of the movement to render medicine and science into Turkish containing multiple firsts in obstetrics and gynaecology as well as in many other fields of medicine. The journal's stated aim was "to promote the advancement of science in the lands under the shadow of the magnificent Ottoman Sultan by publishing every fifteen days from Maltepe Hospital the regulations medicines and methods of application required for various diseases translated into Turkish i.e. from foreign languages." Quoted from the back covers of the issues. The entire work addresses diseases of women's reproductive health and childbirth gynaecology as well as neonatal and early childhood diseases and the description and history of smallpox etc. Established in 1827 as a military hospital by order of Sultan Mahmud II it was a major institution that remained in service until 1922. Kolagasi Mehmed Ali Efendi MÃ¼hling known for publishing the journal was among the physicians who worked at the hospital. He was promoted to the rank of Major upon his appointment as Professor of Botany in 1871. Ã–zege 21300; As of January 2026 no copies in the WorldCat. Sources: MÃ¼hling "Mekteb-i Tibbiye-i Sahane'de Egitim Dili olarak TÃ¼rkÃ§e" Gazette MÃ©dicale d'orient XIV AnnÃ©e. No. 9 Decembre 1870. Aykut Kazancigil Tip FakÃ¼ltesi TarihÃ§esi EK-II Istanbul. 1991 pp. 151-159.; "TuhfetÃ¼'l-Tib" Altintas - DinÃ§ - Basagaoglu. Maltepe Hastanesi Matbaasi., AH 1284 [CE 1867]. paperback

Khalkedon Rare Books ABA, ILAB, IOBA, ESA · Turquie1 750,00 $US≈ 1 480,68 €

MAXWELL, JAMES CLARK - THE "MAXWELL-DISTRIBUTION"S FINAL FORM - A MAIN PAPER IN 19TH CENTURY PHYSICSBiblio.com

On the Dynamical Theory of Gases." Received May 16 - Read May 31 1866.

186743456London Taylor and Francis 1867. 4to. No wrappers as extracted from "Philosophical Transactions" Vol. 157 - Part I. Titlepage to volume 155 and pp. 49-88. Titlepage with minor light browning at corners. Internally clean. A small stamp on verso of titlepage. First appearance of this seminal paper in its full version from "Transactions" representing the announcement of Maxwell's final "Theory of Gases" and introduces the "Maxwell Distribution" in its final form a statistical means of describing aspects of the kinetic theory of gases a theory together with his electromagnetic theory are considered to be SOME OF THE GREATEST ADVANCES IN PHYSICS OF ALL TIMES. Everett considers this paper 1868 to be Maxwell's greatest single paper. Maxwell's discoveries laid the foundations of special relativity and quantum mechanics.One of Maxwell's major investigations was on the kinetic theory of gases. Originating with Daniel Bernoulli this theory was advanced by the successive labours of John Herapath John James Waterston James Joule and particularly Rudolf Clausius to such an extent as to put its general accuracy beyond a doubt; but it received enormous development from Maxwell who in this field appeared as an experimenter on the laws of gaseous friction as well as a mathematician.In 1866 he formulated statistically independently of Ludwig Boltzmann the Maxwell-Boltzmann kinetic theory of gases. His formula called the Maxwell distribution gives the fraction of gas molecules moving at a specified velocity at any given temperature. In the kinetic theory temperatures and heat involve only molecular movement. This approach generalized the previously established laws of thermodynamics and explained existing observations and experiments in a better way than had been achieved previously. Maxwell's work on thermodynamics led him to devise the Gedankenexperiment thought experiment that came to be known as Maxwell's demon. unknown

Herman H. J. Lynge & Søn A/S · Danemark15 000,00 DKK≈ 2 014,50 €

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