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Alexandros Mavrokordatos. "Alexandros Mavrokordatos.President of the Greek Government

1921Philhellenic: London "now in course of Publication.by A Friedal 34 Surrey Street Strand and Sold by the principal Book & Printsellers in Town & Country." . Black & white lithograph portrait of Alexandros Mavrokordatos from the fourth edtion of Friedals "Series of Greek Portraits 4th part" verso blank. Printed on India paper mounted. Printed signature in Greek Full length portrait of Mavrocordato standing in his office; the first time this image was published. Text below in English & French The first time this image was published Alexandros Mavrokordatos 1791- 1865 He was a member of the Filiki Eteria and was among the Phanariot Greeks who hastened to the Morea on the outbreak of the War of Independence in 1821. He was active in endeavouring to establish a regular government and in January 1822 he was elected by the First National Assembly at Epidaurus as the "President of the Executive". He commanded the advance of the Greeks into western Central Greece the same year and suffered a serious defeat at Peta on July 16 but retrieved this disaster somewhat by his successful resistance to the First Siege of Missolonghi Nov. 1822 to Jan. 1823. His English sympathies brought him in the subsequent strife of factions into opposition to the "Russian" party headed by Demetrius Ypsilanti and Kolokotronis; and though he held the portfolio of foreign affairs for a short while under the presidency of Petrobey Petros Mavromichalis he was compelled to withdraw from affairs until February 1825 when he again became a Secretary of State. The landing of Ibrahim Pasha followed and Mavrocordatos again joined the army barely escaping capture in the disaster at Sphacteria on May 9 1825 by swimming to Navarino. After the fall of Missolonghi April 22 1826 he went into retirement until President John Capodistria made him a member of the committee for the administration of war material a position he resigned in 1828. After Kapodistria's murder October 9 1831 and the resignation of his brother and successor Augustinos Kapodistrias April 13 1832 Mavrocordatos became Minister of Finance. He was Vice-President of the National Assembly at Argos July 1832 and was appointed by King Otto as his Minister of Finance and in 1833 Premier. Spotted particularly to India paper; short tear repaired to lower blank margin. Adam de Friedal there is much confusion about Friedal's origins He is supposed to be a Danish Phihellene and apparently passed himself off as a Baron. St Clair tells us that Friedal carried a lithographic press on his back whilst in Greece where he seems to have been between 1821-24. He was at Missolonghi for a while with Lord Byron and married the sister of one of Byron's artificers John Hodges. Byron wrote a letter introducing Friedal to the notice of the London Greek Commitee. Friedal returned and settled in London and produced his first portrait of Mavrocordato dated September 1824. "The Greeks. Twenty-four Portraits In Four Parts Of Six Portraits Each of the Principal Leaders and Personages Who Have Made Themseves Most Conspicuous in the Greek Revolution." 1st edition 1824. thereafter there are a number of editions with differences to the portraits. The portraits in the 1st Edition probably after Friedal's original drawings are fairly primitive with each new edition they became more refined. A second edition of the first 2 parts was issued in 1826. Some of these plates are marked 'second edition' others merely have anew date on the plate surface. In most cases a completely new portrait replaces that of the previous ediion; parts 3 & 4 are unchanged. In 1827 two editions appeared with the imprint "London and Paris 1827" some on India paper. one in which the portraits had no or a very simple background the other with full complex backgrounds. A French edition appeared the same year. In 1828-9 Dean & Munday brought out another series of Friedal plates some but not all marked 'fourth edition' their most distinguishing feature being that they are full length. They re- issued a number of plates in 1830 marked fifth and sixth edition. There exist wrappers for a 'sixth edition 'appearing in 1832. Navari. Navari/ Blackmer: 633; Sotheby's/Blackmer:606; Philhellenic Alexandros Mavrokordatos. London "now in course of Publication...by A Friedal, 34, Surrey Street, Strand and Sold by the principal Book & Printsellers in unknown

Mary Louise Bryan/Paralos Gallery · Grèce500,00 €

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