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188042401London Harrison and Sons 1880. 4to. No wrappers as extracted from "Philosophical Transactions" Vol. 171 - Part II. Pp. 713-891. A few textilustr. Clean and fine. <br/><br/><em>First printing of a main work by the "Father of Geophysics" in which he set up the hypothesis that the results from his earlier investigations on the relations between the tidal frictions on the earth and the motion of the moon away from the earth could be used to explain the formation of satellites of the other planets and their movements in relation to the sun. In DSB it is called "a monumental paper"."Darwin's most significant contribution to the history of science lies in his pioneering work in the application of detailled dynamical analysis to cosmological and geological problems. That many of his conclusions are now out of date should in no way diminish the historical interest in his experiments nor the importent service thet he rendered cosmogony by the example he gave of putting various hypotheses to the test of actual calculations. Darwin's method remains a milestone in the development of cosmogony and subsequent investigators have favored it over the merely qualitative arguments prevalent until that time."DSB. </em> unknown
188144054London Harrison and Sons 1881. 4to. No wrappers as extracted from "Philosophical Transactions" 1881 Vol. 172 - Part II. Pp. 491-535 a. 3 plates. <br/><br/><em>First appearance of a classic paper on "cosmological" tidal friction and effects."Following his accession to the Plumian chair Darwin delved even more deeply into the problems of the origin and evolution of the solar system making numerous investigations of the figures of equilibrium of rotating masses of fluid and later making extensive studies of periodic orbits in the restricted problem of three bodies carried out with special reference to cases obtaining for the particular values of mass ratio of the twofinite bodies of 1:10 and 1:1048 the later approximating the mass ration of Jupiter to that of the sun."DSB III p. 583."Darwin's most significant contribution to the history of science lies in his pioneering work in the application of detailled dynamical analysis to cosmological and geological problems. That many of his conclusions are now out of date should in no way diminish the historical interest in his experiments nor the importent service thet he rendered cosmogony by the example he gave of putting various hypotheses to the test of actual calculations. Darwin's method remains a milestone in the development of cosmogony and subsequent investigators have favored it over the merely qualitative arguments prevalent until that time."DSB III p. 583. </em> unknown
188042402London Harrison and Sons 1880. 4to. No wrappers as extracted from "Philosophical Transactions" 1879 Vol. 171 - Part II. Pp. 539-593. <br/><br/><em>First printing of a main paper by the "Father of Geophysics" in which he shows that the effect of the tides was to force a retreat of the moon from the earth - thus going backward in time in the history of the earth he concludes that the earth had been in contact with the moon and this represents the time at which the whirling earth threw off a portion of its outer crust by centrifugal action loosing angular motion in that way."Darwin's most significant contribution to the history of science lies in his pioneering work in the application of detailled dynamical analysis to cosmological and geological problems. That many of his conclusions are now out of date should in no way diminish the historical interest in his experiments nor the importent service thet he rendered cosmogony by the example he gave of putting various hypotheses to the test of actual calculations. Darwin's method remains a milestone in the development of cosmogony and subsequent investigators have favored it over the merely qualitative arguments prevalent until that time."DSB. </em> unknown
1898008549Boston: Houghton Mifflin. Slight mildew fading along part of top edge of both covers bookplate Very Good Minus. George Howard Darwin was the son of Charles Darwin. . Very Good. Hardcover. First American Edition. 1898. Houghton Mifflin hardcover
1898622237Boston: Houghton Mifflin and Co. 1898. First edition hard cover with a loose plastic jacket no dust jacket both in very good condition. Green cloth boards have gilt title and author to front board gilt book details to spine. Gilt pageblock head present. General shelf and handling wear including light creasing and wear to board edges spine head and foot with tanning to pageblock this leading into pastedowns and page edges. The lower half of page 331 is damaged at the leading edge caused by the careless cutting of the leaves upon first use; page 330 has the narrow strip still attached to its own leading edge. Otherwise content is unmarked pages tightly bound. CN. First Edition. Hardcover. Very Good/No Dust Jacket. Houghton Mifflin and Co. Hardcover
1878572London: Macmillan 1878. 1st Edition. FIRST EDITION OF GEORGE DARWIN'S FISSION THEORY OF THE FORMATION OF THE MOON. The history of modern lunar origin theory dates to this paper. A reprint of this paper was published in the 1879 Philosophical Transactions; that paper is sometimes misidentified as a first edition but it is not. This paper the one appearing in 1878 in Nature is the true first. <br /> <br /> "Before Kuiper revived the double planet thesis George Darwin son of the famous British naturalist had in 1878 advanced an attractive alternative. Drawing on the pronounced tidal effects exerted between the earth and moon Darwin speculated that the moon's mass had been ejected from a fluid and rapidly spinning protoearth when centrifugal force and solar tides acting on matter in the earth's equatorial plane exceeded the force of gravity. In time the moon moved out to its present orbit and attained its coincident period of rotation and revolution as a result of tidal interactions between the two bodies. <br /> <br /> Darwin proposed that these tidal effects on the spherical shape of the earth have changed as the moon has moved farther away in its orbit. Darwin's proposed idea for the creation of the moon came to be known as the "fission theory" of lunar formation. This theory basically stated that the moon broke away from the earth due to its rapid rotation. From this he also calculated that it would have taken at least 56 million years for the moon to reach its current distance from the earth" Giedd Tidal Friction. <br /> <br /> Darwin argues "that tides raised by the Moon imply an Earth much closer to the Moon far in the past. Modeling Earth and Moon as a viscous liquid rather than a system dominated by oceans and basins Darwin calculated that the two bodies merged about 50 million years ago with the system rotating every five hours" Crottis The New Moon 159. CONDITION & DETAILS: London: Macmillan. 4to. 11 x 8.25 inches; 275 x 206mm. Ex-libris bearing only minimal markings - a few stamps on the title page and none whatsoever on the spine. Full volume. Handsomely and professionally rebound in half leather. 5 raised bands at the spine gilt-ruled. One red morocco label; one black morocco label; both gilt-lettered. Tightly and very solidly bound. Clean and bright throughout. Very good condition. Macmillan hardcover
189745786Stockholm Beijer 1897 Leipzig B. G. Teubner 1899. Acta Mathematica 4to. As extracted from "Acta Mathematica 21. Band. No backstrip. Fine and clean. Pp. 99-242 4 plates. Mathematische Annalen 8vo. Original printed wrappers no backstrip. In "Mathematische Annalen. Herausgegeben von A. Clebsch und C. Neumann. 51. Band. 4. Heft." Entire issue offered. A fine and clean copy. Darwin: Pp. 523-583. Entire issue: Pp. 481-607 4 plates. <br/><br/><em>First printing of Darwin's famous paper including the abridgement published two years later which contained the first systematic search for periodic orbits and work on the three body problem. "The paper which had taken him three years to complete contained the numerical calculations of periodic solutions of the restricted three body problem together with a discussion of their stability. It provided not only extensive details of the numerical results but also a full description of the mathematical methods used to obtain them." Barrow-Green Poincaré and the three body problem P. 194. Darwin was introduced to the three body problem through the works of Poincare. Following his accession to the Plumian chair Darwin delved even more deeply into the problems of the origin and evolution of the solar system making numerous investigations of the figures of equilibrium of rotating masses of fluid and later making extensive studies of periodic orbits in the restricted problem of three bodies carried out with special reference to cases obtaining for the particular values of the mass ratio of the two finite bodies of 1:10 and 1:1048 the latter approximating the mass ratio of Jupiter to that of the sun. DSB </em> unknown
18324893England 1832. Letter written in brown ink on a folded sheet the back leaf containing an address in manuscript with a black wax seal a dragon with a D. The stamp has been cut from the letter without affecting the text. Letter by Francis Darwin announcing the death of his mother. The letter has been addressed to Samuel Tertius Galton in Birmingham the stamp has been cut from the letter without affecting the text. There is a black wax seal a dragon with a D on the verso. <br /> <br /> The text of the letter reads: My dear Galton /It has pleased God to remove our dearest mother from this world of sin & sorrow. She appeared to be much as usual until 2 o'clock & whilst sitting in her chair by the fire complained of general uneasiness. Sophie & I assisted her to the bed & she expired at 1/4 before 3 oclock in the presence of Dr. Bent & ourselves. She had thought herself so much better lately that Mrs. Hadley & Millicent were both sent home yesterday & the day before. /I hope Violetta will not suffer from this severe shock to us all. You shall hear again in a day or two. /Believe me affectionately yours / Frans S. Darwin.<br /> <br /> Violetta Darwin was the eldest daughter of Erasmus Darwin from his second marriage to Elizabeth Chandos Pole which took place in 1781. Violetta was married to Samuel Tertius Galton and the mother of Francis Galton. It is therefore likely that the Francis of this letter was one of her four brothers. unknown
1900003924Original signed note. DARWIN Francis 1848-1925. Autograph Postcard Signed addressed to L. Cohen 14 Balham Park Road London SW. Camberley postmark 7 July 1900. 115 x 90 mm postcard with manuscript message to the correspondence side and address panel to reverse franked. Light handling wear otherwise very good. An interesting botanical note concerning the identity of the Irish shamrock. Responding to an enquiry Darwin cites Prior's Popular Names of British Plants and explains that "Shamrock means in Gaelic a small trefoil". He continues by observing that it is "impossible to say that it is any particular species of Trifolium" adding that "Dutch clover is commonly sold as shamrock". The note touches upon a long-standing botanical question namely the precise plant represented by Ireland's national emblem. Francis Darwin 1848-1925 botanist and son of Charles Darwin was a Fellow of Christ's College Cambridge and a leading authority on plant physiology. A desirable Francis Darwin autograph with scientific content relating to the identification of the shamrock. . Very Good. Soft cover. 1st Edition. 1st Printing. 1900. Original signed note paperback
188720781Schweizerbart Stuttgart 1887-1899. 1887. originalgetreuer Einband Faks. 3 Bände gr 8° in gutem Zustand AZC17. HC Schweizerbart, Stuttgart 1887-1899., unknown
1892142075Cambridge: Privately Printed 1892. Hardcover. Very good. Folio. Cloth-backed boards. Four illustrations drawn within the text in pencil; text printed only on the rectos. Original owner's inscription to the title page: "Joseph A. Daniel/Christ's College/Cambridge". Minor amount of wear to the edges of the boards. Ex-libris of Richard Freeman bibliographer of Charles Darwin initialed by him with notes of cost on ffep. An exceptionally rare item with fantastic provenance. COPAC lists three copies at Cambridge the Natural History Museum and the Royal Botanic Gardens Kew; no copies have come up at auction. It is unclear as to who has done the illustrations in this copy; the copy held at Cambridge has similar drawings with some variations. Perhaps the illustrations were all done by hand by the authors though this isn't explicitly stated anywhere in the book. There are references to Charles Darwin throughout this work most notably on f.42 where a letter from Charles Darwin to Joseph Hooker is quoted. 1892 Privately Printed hardcover
188799172New York: Appleton and Company 1887. 1st Edition. Hardcover. Very Good/None. Two volumes. Volume 1: 558 pages. Volume 2: 562 pages. Both volumes: B/w frontispiece. Dark red cover boards black design on front covers gilt title on spines. Chipping to top and bottom of spine. Tanning to edges and pages from age. Spines straight. Binding good. Biography of Charles Darwin including correspondence edited by his son Francis Darwin. DOMESTIC SHIPPING ONLY. Record # 99172 Appleton and Company hardcover
189845943London Harrison and Sons 1898. 4to. No wrappers as extracted from "Philosophical Transactions" Year 1897 Volume 190 - Series B. - Pp. 531-621. <br/><br/><em>First printing of a classic paper on plant physilogy and plants growth reporting his discovery of the stomatal responses to light. The fundamental concept that the growth of plants and the interrelation between their parts is controlled by hormones stems from the classic work of Charls Darwin and his son Francis Darwin. </em> unknown
188112585London: Longmans Green Reader and Dyer and Williams and Norgate 1881. FIRST PRINTING. With 3 plates and 17 woodcuts in text. Original blue printed wrappers some minor chipping otherwise a very good unopened copy. FIRST PRINTING of this extensive article on the phototropism of plants written by Charles Darwin's son. He expounds upon a topic that his father had discussed on numerous occasions. Francis collaborated with him on the book On the power of movement in plants which was published a year earlier and this article is an extension of the research done with his father.<br /> <br /> Darwin 1848-1925 was his father's assistant as well as a botanist in his own right. He was the foreign secretary of the Royal Society a lecturer in botany at Cambridge and served as President of the British Association for the Advancement of Science. He edited and in 1887 had published The life and letters of Charles Darwin. Longmans, Green, Reader, and Dyer and Williams and Norgate unknown
1887005141London: Murray. Including an autobiographical chapter. One book from a set of three. Attractive pictorial bookplate of Harry Forbes Witherby on front pastedown. Portrait frontis present. Publishers dark green cloth titled gilt. Front gather of pages & front endpaper detached but all present. Covers worn. Suitable as a rebinding copy to make up a set or a working copy. Uncommon however . Poor. Hardcover. 2nd Edition. 1887. Murray hardcover
1887146465London: John Murray 1887; 1888; 1888. First Edition. Vols. II & III state Seventh Thousand Revised. Hardcover. ex library-good. 3 vols.: ix 395; 393; iv 418 p. 23 cm. Frontispiece portrait in each volume. Family tree chart. 2 b&w drawings in vol. I. Facsimile page in vol. II. Green cloth. Corners bumped cloth on vols. II & III rubbed and wrinkled. Vol. I spine a bit cocked. Vol. III has tear in bottom of rear hinge. Vol. I has small label on front endpaper ink stamp on next leaf and title. Older subscription library bookplates on front pastedowns. Some spotting to text block edges. Vol. I plate opposite p. 320 is loosening at bottom. <br/><br/>Contains a selection of 87 letters from the correspondence of Charles Darwin an autobiographical chapter written by Charles Darwin for his family and an essay by Thomas Huxley "On the reception of the 'Origin of Species'". Correspondents include Charles' wife Emma his brother Erasmus cousin William Darwin Fox Asa Gray Charles Kingsley Thomas Huxley Charles Lyell John Murray II Herbert Spencer Alfred Russel Wallace and others. John Murray hardcover
1887216113.CNew York: D. Appleton & Company 1887. Hardcover. Very Good. 2 volumes in very good condition. Volume 1: 558 pages. Volume 2: 562 pages. Pages are unmarked with several black and white plates throughout. Some light water damage near the edges. Yellow endpapers. Page edges are darkened and lightly stained. Bound in brown cloth with gilt titles on the spine and black and blind-stamped designs on the boards. Worn around the edges. Complete set includes an autobiographical chapter. Previous owner's signature on the ffep of the first volume. VG <br/> <br/> D. Appleton & Company hardcover
18875260047London: John Murray 1887. Hardcover. Good in No Dust Jacket dust jacket. Exlibrary marks. Rebound in library buckram with sound binding and hinges. Pages clean tanned a few have crease at the start of volume 1. Editor was Charles Darwin's son. Ex-Library; 8.75" tall; 1206 pages. John Murray hardcover
1887AQ28006London: John Murray 1887. In three volumes. ix 1 395 1; 4 393 1; iv 418pp. With a portrait frontispiece to each volume. Original publisher's green cloth ruled and lettered in gilt to spines. A trifle rubbed. Hinges exposed armorial bookplates of Bernard Lord Coleridge to FFEPs scattered spotting. With a 4pp A.L.S. tipped-in to FFEP of Vol. II: 'Dear Mr. Rockstro I have to thank you for two most kind letters. It is very good of to value the book so highly - I am glad to hear of the big book and the flute for which as my first love I still have much affection. I often wish I had been taught other things as well as I was taught by you - there are but few who teach well I find. I have not forgotten that your day is Saturday but I am so seldom in town - I hope I find you at home someday. Yours ever sincerely F. Darwin'. The first edition of Francis Darwin's 1848-1925 monumental memoir of his father naturalist geologist and originator of the theory of natural selection Charles Darwin 1809-1882; with a contemporary letter in Francis's hand addressed to his former music tutor flautist Richard Shepherd Rockstro. Provenance: Bernard John Seymour Coleridge second Baron Coleridge 1851-1927 lawyer and Liberal politician grandson of poet John Taylor Coleridge. . First edition. 8vo. John Murray hardcover
18988795New York: D. Appleton and Company 1898. 1898 Edition. Hardcover. Very good. Octavo. 5 x 8 in. viii 558 562 pp. Occasionally illustrated with black & white reproductions of photographs etc. Very good in original half red morocco over marbled boards gilt lettering to spines still bright top edge gilt else some spots of rubbing to extremities with some loss to corners. and some discoloration to leather. Considered the "authorized edition" edited by Darwin's son Francis Darwin. D. Appleton and Company hardcover
189626664New York: D. Appleton 1896. US 'authorised edition'. V.g./No Jacket. Half leather bindinggilt lettering on spine Originally issued in 1889 by Appleton. Former owner's signatures Katrina B. Lewis on ffeps. recent owner's bookplates on front pastedowns. New York: D. Appleton hardcover
1887S15195London: John Murray 1887. ix 1 395 mis-numbered 539 2; iv 393 2; iv 418 2 3 portrait frontispieces 1 plate 3 text illus. . HB. 3 vols 8vo orig. cloth spines faded lettering dull some staining. Good set from an institutional library with small labels removed from spines; ink stamps of the Royal Army Medical College library to endpapers title pages and verso of frontispieces marked in ms 'The Fayrer Gift'; also with ink stamp of the Zoological Society of London marked withdrawn. Lengthy inscription to Sir Joseph Fayrer F.R.S. to endpaper of Vol. I 'from his very old friends at Oakfield Lodge . Denmark Hill 23rd January 1888'. Sir Joseph Fayrer 1824-1907 was a British physician who served as Surgeon General in India. He is noted for his writings on medicine work on public health including the official investigation on cholera and his studies on snakes and the treatment of snakebite in India including his classic <i>Thanatophidia of India. Being a Description of the Venomous Snakes of the Indian Peninsula with an Account of the Influence of Their Poison on Life</i> 1874. Fifth thousand revised with errata corrected second issue of the first edition published in the same year as the first. Complete in 3 volumes. Freeman 1453. John Murray hardcover
1888317676London: John Murray 1888. 7th thousand. Very Good. octavo. orig. cloth ix 395 393 iv 418pp. frontis.3 index Signs of use with bumps & rubbing to boards at edges o/w a nice tight clean set of an increasingly uncommon work John Murray hardcover
189915833ABStuttgart, Schweizerbart, 1899. 23,5 cm. VIII, 160 S. mit 13 Holzschnitten. Originalkarton (Softcover). 2.Aufl. Rücken etwas gedunkelt. Sonst tadelloses Exemplar. Ch. Darwin's gesammelte Werke ; 9.
189948069ABStuttgart, E. Schweizerbart'sche Verl. Handlg (E. Nägele) 1899. 2., durchges. Aufl. 8. X/568 S., m. Abb. Hlw., verg. Rü.-Tit. Minim. Einr. d. ober. u. unt. Kapit., leicht bestoss., Schn. gebräunt, minim. Fl. a. ober. Kante d. S. 221-224, innen minim. gebräunt, sonst sauber u. gut erhalten. Besitzerverm. a. Vors. 2