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ABOUT THE BOOK:- Human rights are moral principles or norms that describe certain standards of human behavior, and are regularly protected as legal rights in national and international law. Today, human rights have become a subject of intense discussion, not only in international level but also in national jurisdiction. Every country whether developed or developing, expresses genuine concern over promotion and realization of human rights. The world will not easily accept an in human treatment in any context, which seriously undermines even legitimate security operations. The right to life, the basic right, is being denied to millions by the continued war, occupations and the sanctions policy, implemented by the United States in Iraq. Iraqis in general and Iraqi women in particular are the victims of such violations. This book is an attempt to examine the human rights violations in Iraq. It also aims to look into the rights of women and opens new avenues in the field of human rights and the need of protection of women's rights across the world. The book will give valuable insight to researchers, academics, NGOs and human rights activists, and policy makers interested in human rights and women rights. ABOUT THE AUTHOR:- Dr. Vinitha Varghese is currently working as Assistant Professor in St. Antony' s College, Peruvanthanam, Idukki, Kerala, India. She did her research in Human Rights Violations in Iraq- A Study with special Reference to Iraqi Women. She has worked previously lecturer in Political Science at St. Aloysius College Edathua, Kerala, India. She obtained her M.A. Politics and Human Rights (I Rank), Mahatma Gandhi University Kerala, M.Phil (II Rank) from Pondicherry Central University, Pondicherry, Tamilnadu, India and PhD from Mahatma Gandhi University, Kerala. She has published various articles in international and national journals. Dr. C. Vinodan is currently Honorary Director, Institute for Contemporary Chinese Studies (ICCS). School of International, Relations and Politics, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam, India. He obtained his M.A. (II Rank), M. Phil and PhD from the University of Kerala. He was awarded the Visiting Scholar Fellowship (2003) by the Claremont raduate University, California, USA. He had attended numerous courses in International Relations within India and abroad- the 2016 Sino-Indian Cross Cultural Dialogues held by the Institute of Advanced International Studies, Sun at-sen University, Guangzhou, China; the US Department of States (FASI) course on Foreign Policy at the University of Delaware, Philadelphia in 2000. He also received numerous awards. They include: UGC Major Research Project (2009-11), ICSSR Major Research Project (2010-12) Claremont Graduate University Visiting Scholar Fellowship (2003), FASI Award 2000, RCSS (Colombo) Summer Award-2000. He is currently member of the editorial board of the Journal of Human Security (Canada), the Indian Journal of Politics and International Relations and South Asian Journal of Diplomacy. CONTENTS:- List of Tables and Figures 7 Acknowledgements9 Abbreviations 11 Preface 15 1. Theoretical Foundations of Human Rights 23 • Rights in the Various Ages • Definitions of Rights • Classification of Rights • Negative and Positive Rights • Theories of Human Rights • Liberalism and Human Rights • The Legal Theory of Rights and the Legal Realist Theory of Rights • Positivist Theory and Human Rights • Utilitarianism Theory, Anti-Utilitarian Theory and Human Rights • Marxist View on Human Rights • Feminist Perspectives on Human Rights • Third World Approaches to Human Rights • Human Rights and Democracy • Conclusion. 2. Iraq: Socio-Political Profile 71 • Iraq: Socio-cultural Profile • Early History through British Influence (1920-1930) • The Role of Saddam Hussein and Socio-political Conditions • Social Situations • Political Situations • Economic Conditions • Consequences of Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988) • Summary. 3. U.S. Interventions and Humanitarian Crisis in Iraq 07 • Introduction • Gulf War (1991) and its Consequences • The U.S. Invasion of Iraq and its Justification • Role on U.N. and the International Community • Human Rights Violations due to the 2003 War • Summary. 4. Human Rights Issues in Post-Saddam Era 153 • Introduction • Post-Saddam Iraq and Governmental Mechanism • Transitional Administrative Law • Post-invasion of Iraq and Humanitarian Issues • Iraq’s National Commission for Human Rights • Iraqi Death Estimates During Post-invasion Period • Summary. 5. Human Rights Violations Against Iraqi Women187 • Introduction • Iraqi Women-A Historical Study • Female Labour Force Participation Rate • Women in Saddam Hussein’s Period • Humanitarian Impact of Women in Occupation Period • Social Conditions • Political and Economical Situations • Women Prisoners • Subjugated Womanhood • Feminist Protest against War in Iraq • NGOs, CSOs, Human Rights and Women’s Equality • United Nations Iraq Assistance Strategy (Unias) 2008-14 • Summary. Conclusion 231 Bibliography 245 Index 301 The Title 'U S Occupation and Human Rights Issues: Special Reference to Iraqi Women written/authored/edited by Vinitha Varghese, C. Vinoden', published in the year 2017. The ISBN 9789351282457 is assigned to the Hardcover version of this title. This book has total of pp. 320 (Pages). The publisher of this title is Kalpaz Publications. This Book is in English. The subject of this book is Women Studies. Size of the book is 14.34 x 22.59 cms Vol:-
New Turkish Paperback. Pbo. Roy. 8vo. (24 x 17 cm). In Turkish. 408 p., color and b/w ills. 'Beautiful history of Turkey':1000 vintage and pin-up magazine covers just with women illustrations published in Turkish Republic and Ottoman Empire in 100 years. A very fine book and a perfect reference for collectors. Türkiye'nin güzel tarihi. 100 yil, 1000 kapak.
Fine English Paperback. Roy. 8vo. (24 x 17 cm). In Turkish. [8], 73 p. Türkiye'de kadinin durumu.Türk toplumu Kadin çalismalari. WOMEN STUDIES Turkey Modern Turkey Turkish Republic Society.
New English Paperback. Pbo. Demy 8vo. (21 x 14 cm). In Turkish. 752 p. Türkiye'de kadin olmak. Cumhuriyet devri Türk romaninda kadin kimligi, 1960-1980. Study on 146 novels by 49 novelists on the subject of women in Turkey. Woman identity in the Turkish Republican novel. WOMEN STUDIES Republican Turkey Social history Feminism Turkish literature Novel.
As New English Paperback. Pbo. Mint. Cr. 8vo. (20 x 14 cm). In German and Turkish. [v], [1], 221 p. Türkische frauen in deutschen Medien.= Alman medyasinda Türk kadinlari. (Turkish women in the German media).
New English Paperback. Pbo. Cr. 8vo. (19.5 x 13.5 cm). In Turkish. 132, [12] p. Women authors in Turkish literature. Türk edebiyatinda kadin yazarlar. (Kötücüllük - cinsellik - erotizm).
Fine English Paperback. Pbo. Fine. Roy. 8vo. (24 x 16.5 cm). Between 577-664 p. Special issue for women's sensitivity in the literature =[Yazinda kadin duyarligi.].
1429broché - 15.5x21 - 308 pp - 1978 - éditions DES FEMMES du MLF
194629097Le dernier télégramme d'Édith Piaf à Yves Montand avant leur rupture Fribourg, 18 avril 1946. 1 télégramme (180 x 105 mm) avec cachet de la Poste. Le dernier télégramme de Piaf à Montand avant leur rupture définitive. Le message est adressé à « Yves Montand, 26 rue de Berri, Paris » depuis l’adresse du « 14 Fribourg en Breisgau 559 » : « ARRIVERAI EN VOITURE SAMEDI APRÈS-MIDI T’AIME = EDITH PIAF = »
1972706441972. A small archive of photographic negatives with contact sheets showing a protest in New York of the headquarters of the Olivetti typewriter headquarters in 1972. The protest was a response to an unfortunate advertising campaign promoting "brainy" typewriters that were supposed to eliminate the typing errors made by incompetent secretaries. A TV commercial showed a secretary as a vacuous pin-up girl who found that she could attract men by becoming an "Olivetti girl". This infuriated a group of New York City secretaries backed by members of the National Organization of Women which picketed Olivetti's headquarters at 500 Park Avenue "Rebel Secretaries" Time 20 March 1972. The photographs shot in black and white by an unknown photographer show women with protest signs outside the headquarters. Additional photos show a man setting up the "Olivetti Weary Protestors Relief Bar" where "the liberator" was being served: "one part orange juice one part Cointreau one part champagne." The Italian typewriter company founded in 1909 is credited with manufacturing the first programmable desktop computer the Programma 101 launched at the 1964 World's Fair. unknown books
1926189402Several ports of call and at sea: 25 August - 30 November 1926. A spirited narrative containing descriptive firsthand descriptions of popular tourist destinations in particular Cairo and Ceylon and onboard ship. The writer who is unidentified but a resident of Berkeley California travelled with at least one other person and this account concerns the last few months of a two-and-a-half-year period away from home. It begins with her departure from Manila onboard MS Fulda a North German Lloyd Line vessel launched in 1924. She reaches Singapore on 30 August "Some of the men wear 'Mary Pickford' curls" and then visits Ceylon where she writes about the tea industry. The vessel steams west to Egypt where they travel by car to Cairo "a woman just passed with a portable sewing machine balanced on her head". The trip concludes in Europe and with the voyage back to the the US. 15 densely typed leaves 270 x 220 mm each with text one side only occasional contemporary pencilled annotations. Some browning and nicks: very good. unknown
510 pages. Extensively and wonderfully illustrated in black and white. New leather applied over original backstrip. Gift greetings inside front board. Front hinge open. Front free endpaper removed. Binding open inside back free endpaper. A pleasing reading copy. Book
0740711229.Gloose_leaf. Good. Access codes and supplements are not guaranteed with used items. May be an ex-library book. unknown
194051724New York & London: Harper & Brothers 1940. 8vo. 312 2 pp. Title in red & blk. Beige cloth red lettering w/ d.j. stark red & black cover art minor chipping head of spine very minor edgewear NF/VG copy. First edition of this very scarce memoir by a 12-year-old American girl who lived in Berlin during the bitterest of the Jewish holocaust finally escaping by a bare margin to the U.S. with her father Gregor Ziemer who had been the headmaster of the American School in Berlin. This memoir offers a chilling account of the Hitler youth the attacks after Hitler became Chancellor and much more. Harper & Brothers, hardcover
194612633N.p. likely Houston Tx 1946. 4; 4pp. Both in original printed wrappers stapled. Minor overall wear. Very good. A pair of very rare if not unrecorded pamphlets printing the events which took place at two different annual meetings of the Women's Auxiliary of the Lone Star State Medical Dental and Pharmaceutical Association a vitally important African-American health organization in Jim Crow Texas. The earlier of the two publications covers the June 6-8 1944 session held at Jarvis College in Hawkins Texas; the latter session was held at Charlton-Pollard High School in Beaumont. Both pamphlets print the schedule of events for the sessions along with a "Social Calendar" and a list of officers. The events included musical performances addresses devotionals readings of minutes and so forth. Interestingly the opening song of the 1946 session is listed as the "Negro National Anthem" also known as James Weldon Johnson's "Lift Every Voice and Sing." We are unable to find any holdings of these two pamphlets explicitly in OCLC but a couple of institutions hold collections of papers from various health professionals who were members of the organization which may include these two publications.<br /> <br /> "The Lone Star State Medical Dental and Pharmaceutical Association an organization of African Americans in the health field came into existence on August 25 1886 in Galveston. J. H. and L. M. Wilkins brothers and Galveston doctors with J. S. Cameron a San Antonio pharmacist and twelve men from nine towns met to establish the association the second organization of Black professionals in the medical field in the nation. The founders had approached the Texas Medical Association concerning participation but it refused to admit them. After sporadic activities in the 1880s and 1890s the association revived in 1901 through the efforts of six members who held a meeting in Austin. Thereafter it grew steadily to attain a membership of almost 300 by 1928. Its members-physicians dentists pharmacists and nurses-selected their first female president A. E. Hughes in 1934. Throughout its history the association emphasized discussion of medical practice and public-health education. It also reviewed hospitals and schools for nurses to provide information on standards. During the 1930s leaders successfully urged the establishment of a state-supported tuberculosis sanatorium for Blacks at Kerrville. After the TMA was opened to Blacks in 1955 the organization which had been retitled the Lone Star Medical Association remained active but declined from 250 members in 1959 to eighty in 1985 after a decision allowing dentists and pharmacists to form their own groups" - Handbook of Texas online. unknown
14438Wahlen Auguste. 'Moeurs Usages Et Costumes De Tous Les Peuples Du Monde .' Published in Brussels 1843. 6.7 x 10.4 inches & 8.9 x 5.9 inches. Plates are lithographs on a vellum type paper with original hand coloring heightened with gum Arabic. <br/><br/>Two original antique prints from 'Moeurs Usages Et Costumes De Tous Les Peuples Du Monde' by Auguste Wahlen. The plate illustrations are brightly colored and intricately detailed characterization of the traditional costumes of a Persian Nobleman and woman of Iran Persia. The Persian nobleman's costume entails a vibrant red fur-lined coat which covers a gold-colored ensemble topped off with a matching fur hat. The text accompanying the illustration is in Dutch roughly translating to "Persian noble from the state". The Persian Woman is depicted in tradition costume as imagined by Europeans in the 1800's. The woman is shown reclining on a bed of patterned cushions holding a hookah in her right hand. She is captured in a rich red-colored pant a green and white striped top with gold-colored embroidery and an embellished royal blue hat to compliment the coat of the same color. The text below reads: "Dama Persa - Asia" Persian Lady - Asia. Both prints are in good condition and very decorative. unknown books
1843144381843. Wahlen Auguste. 'Moeurs Usages Et Costumes De Tous Les Peuples Du Monde .' Published in Brussels 1843. 6.7 x 10.4 inches & 8.9 x 5.9 inches. Plates are lithographs on a vellum type paper with original hand coloring heightened with gum Arabic. <br /> <br /> Two original antique prints from 'Moeurs Usages Et Costumes De Tous Les Peuples Du Monde' by Auguste Wahlen. The plate illustrations are brightly colored and intricately detailed characterization of the traditional costumes of a Persian Nobleman and woman of Iran Persia. The Persian nobleman's costume entails a vibrant red fur-lined coat which covers a gold-colored ensemble topped off with a matching fur hat. The text accompanying the illustration is in Dutch roughly translating to "Persian noble from the state". The Persian Woman is depicted in tradition costume as imagined by Europeans in the 1800's. The woman is shown reclining on a bed of patterned cushions holding a hookah in her right hand. She is captured in a rich red-colored pant a green and white striped top with gold-colored embroidery and an embellished royal blue hat to compliment the coat of the same color. The text below reads: "Dama Persa - Asia" Persian Lady - Asia. Both prints are in good condition and very decorative. unknown
1892307182San Francisco: Abell & Priest 1892. Two fine images of pioneering physician Pauline Root dressed in a sari presumably one she wore in Madurai India while working as a doctor for the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions ABCFM. <br /> <br /> Root 1859–1944 graduated from the Women's Medical College in Philadelphia and was the first female doctor to hold many posts throughout her working life. She spent seven or eight years in India establishing a Woman's Hospital in Madurai. She left India in 1891 and visited China and Japan before returning to the West Coast of the United States giving talks on her work to Christian groups along the way. She gave a lecture to the Occidental Board of Foreign Missions in San Francisco on February 3 1892 and these photographs are likely to have been taken at that time. <br /> <br /> After returning to the East Coast Root studied surgery at Cornell obtained licenses to practice in Massachusetts and New York and took a position as the resident physician at Smith College. In the 1920s she taught "social hygiene" sex-ed for the Bureau of Indian Affairs. <br /> <br /> Nineteenth century photographs of Dr. Root and other female physicians are uncommon. Drexel University has two poor condition cabinet cards of Root in Japan a few months before she arrived in San Francisco. Both images are fine with medium contrast sepia tones. The albumen silver prints measure 3-3/4 by 7-7/16 inches on 4-1/4 by 6-7/16 inch mounts. The photographer's imprint is "Abell & Priest Bancroft Building / 723 Market St. S.F. Cal." Both have blank backs with the notation "Dr. Pauline Root" and "India. Abell & Priest unknown
19838908LA 1983. Unique. Near Fine. Unique. "Violent Femmes" was the debut album by Violent Femmes and one of the defining albums of the era. Recorded in July 1982 the album was released by Slash Records on vinyl in April 1983. Gordon Gano wrote most of the songs for the album while still in high school in Milwaukee Wisconsin. It was the band's most successful album going platinum eight years after its release. The album achieved what is believed to be a unique fee buy going gold four years after release without having made an appearance on Billboard's top 200 album chart. Rolling Stone ranked the album Number 22 on its list of the 100 Greatest Albums of All Time. They were discovered by James Honeyman-Scott of The Pretenders on August 23 1981 when the band was busking on a street corner in front of the Oriental Theatre the Milwaukee venue that The Pretenders would be playing later that night. Chrissie Hynde invited them to play a brief acoustic set after the opening act. <br /> The letter and lyrics sheet dated 2/23/83 and all in Gano's hand addresses a handful of major issues to be resolved before the album release a couple months later. Notably it includes the densely written sheet of all the song lyrics that was printed on the LP sleeve included with the debut album. The letter goes into detail regard reproduction of the sheet and addresses several other issues e.g. the quoting of a Muddy Water's song in Gone Daddy Gone. This is the original mss which launched over a million copies and helped shape a genre. Minor toning else bright and clean. 8.5x11" notebook paper; mss in black ink. Signed by the author. unknown
1880178721880. 2 Albumen photos of early recreational tennis game. Circa 1880's. Larger photo measures 6.75" x 8.5" inches on original photographer's board measuring 9.75" x 6.75". Smaller photo measures 7.25" x 4.5" inches on white photographer's board measuring 8" x 5" inches. Photo was taken by Marston photo studio of Bangor Maine. Larger photo shows a large group of young women posed in tiers on a lawn in front of a large brick building. The front row is spread across the grass with others in chairs behind them and the back row sitting on the open windowsill and ledge along the side of the building. The group is entirely female suggesting maybe an early women's college all of them dressed in high-collared dresses long skirts with bustles many in hats and some with parasols. In the front row four women hold tennis rackets as if posing before or after a game. This restless group of young women are pictured in the 1870s or 1880's. The other photo shows a tennis game at play with a man on one side of the net and two women on the other holding rackets on a tennis lawn. The court has been constructed on a lawn with painted boundaries and a net which was customary in 19th century. In the background is a large white wooden house. Lawn tennis came into fashion in the 1870's as an upper-class hobby marking leisure time for players and spectators. Some spotting and Light staining on photos does not effect clarity of images. Overall in very good condition. unknown
1916biblio534<p>Some foxing but clean inside. Rare with dust jackets that list G & D's Books for Boys and Girls inside. Very worn around edges with tears 1/2" X 1" hole on spine in plain area as shown. Top & bottom of book have wear spine tilts forward. Please see photo.</p> Grosset & Dunlap Pub. Dodd Mead & Co. hardcover
18286415Mexico City 1828. Very good plus. Two broadsides each 8 x 6 inches. Minor wear. Two Mexican decrees regarding war widows and their pensions rights. In the first dated April 19 and May 2 1828 it is decreed that the widows of first aides shall receive the Montepio corresponding to the widows of major sergeants. The Montepio in Mexico was a public pension and assistance fund for the families of state servants especially military personnel -- a precursor of modern social security systems. In tjhe second decree dated May 7 1828 a more specific case is addressed: "The fault committed by the citizen Hermenegildo Mancebo in contracting marriage without license is dispensed. his widow and daughters remaining entitled to the Montepío that corresponds to them. unknown
194557740Melbourne NT: Georgian House 1945. 8vo. 144 pp. Photo frontisp. numerous photo plates illustrations. Blue publisher’s cloth dark blue lettering on spine minor rubbing edgewear faint tidemark to upper right corner first few leaves w/ d.j. wraparound cover art edgewear rubbing still VG/VG copy. First edition of this oral memoir as told to Elisabeth George describing the efforts of Bill & Henriette Pierce Canadian ex-pats in the Northern Territory tin mines and later in Marranboy before opening their store at Daly Waters. They detail the growth of the airways the impact of World War II and a substantial amount of positive interaction and appreciation of the local aborigines. Georgian House, hardcover
608189not signed from the 1930 film "A Devil with Women." 1. Full length shot of Victor McLaglen wearing a military uniform with a youthful Humphrey Bogart. 2. 3/4 length shot of Mona Maris giving loving comfort to Victor McLaglen. Photographs are on single weight stock; 10" x 8"; very good minor signs of handling; 1930. No Binding. Very Good. unknown books
1857List3026Wilcox County Alabama 1857. Two documents totaling five double-sided pages measuring 8 x 13 inches and six double-sided pages measuring 7 ½ x 12 inches. Folded with some stains and wear; Near Fine. Two legal documents from an Alabama chancery court suit brought against Susannah Nettles by her husband James C. Nettles concerning ownership of an enslaved woman named Chloe. The documents are a set of cross interrogatories and objections and their replies which were given by William Mellard the writer of the deed that originally gave Susannah ownership of Chloe. Mellard recalls that the deed written in 1829 provided the following:<br /> <br /> “Mary Rudd declared to him while directing him how to write the Instrument that as Susannah was her youngest child and a daughter that she wished while she yet lived to secure to her that much of her Estate to wit Chloe and her future increase; and she wished the Instrument so written that it would convey to Susannah the said girl Chloe in such a manner that she would not be subject to the control of her husband should she afterwards marry . and that the negro girl should not be subject to the debts of her husband should she marryâ€.<br /> <br /> Mellard claims that after Susannah’s marriage “James C. Nettles admitted the right of his wife to the Negroes and acquiesced in her title to them and did not claim any right to them.â€<br /> <br /> At the time the deed was drawn up the legal doctrine of coverture was in effect: a married woman did not have legal rights and obligations including a right to property ownership separate from her husband. Though Susannah was single at the time Chloe would have become James Nettles’ property on his marriage to Susannah were it not for the part of Mary Rudd’s deed which Mellard insists he is remembering correctly that set aside Chloe as only Susannah’s property. Though some states had passed Married Women’s Property Acts or similar Alabama would pass any such laws until 1867.1<br /> <br /> These documents are a striking example of the enforcement of a key aspect of women’s rights—the right to own one’s own property—in which it specifically hinges on the denial of rights to another group of women—those who are owned as property. Of interest to legal historians particularly of women’s rights and enslavement.<br /> <br /> 1 B. Zorina Khan The Democratization of Invention: Patents and Copyrights in American Economic Development 1790–1920 Cambridge University Press 2005 167. unknown