26 497 résultats
352 Schreiben mit über 900 SS. auf 537 Bll. sowie rund 70 SS. Nachschriften von Marie bzw. Johann Radon. Mit einigen Beilagen (s. u.). Umfangreiche Korrespondenzsammlung des österreichischen Mathematikers und seiner engsten Familie, Gattin (und Cousine) Marie (geb. Rigele) und Tochter Brigitte (1924-2020), aus den ersten Nachkriegsjahren, die die Familie von Breslau über Innsbruck - wo Brigitte bei Wolfang Gröbner Mathematik studieren und 1951 promovieren sollte - nach Wien führten, wo Johann im Oktober 1946 zum Professor am Mathematischen Institut der Wiener Universität ernannt wurde. Zu der Zeit waren Brigittes drei Brüder längst verstorben: Radons erster Sohn starb zwölf Tage nach seiner Geburt i. J. 1917, Hermann, geboren 1918, starb 1939 nach schwerer Krankheit, und Ludwig, geboren 1919, starb1943 im Zweiten Weltkrieg im Rußlandfeldzug nach einem Lungendurchschuss. Es nimmt nun nicht Wunder, daß diese über Jahre hinweg dezimierte Familie um so enger zusammenrückte und die räumlich bedingte Entfernung in den ersten Nachkriegsjahren durch Briefe überbrückt wurde. So erfährt man neben häuslichem Klatsch und Tratsch viel über den Vorlesungs- und Universitätsbetrieb in Wien ("Von meiner Antrittsvorlesung soll ich Dir auch noch schreiben: ich hab zuerst ein paar Erinnerungen an meine Studienzeit ausgekramt und dann als Einleitung zur Differentialgeometrie etwas über die Krümmung von Kurven, Flächen u. Räumen erzählt" (24. IV. 47, 156), seine hiesigen Kollegen (In Wien […] lesen außer mir Hofreiter (Diff. u. Int. R., part. Diff.-gln), Hlawka (Algebra) u. Hornich (Funkt.-Theorie)", 10. VII. 47, 171) oder den Doktorvater seiner Tochter ("Hoffentlich ist Gröbner endlich einmal zufrieden!" (o. D., 181). Beherrschendes Thema der ersten Jahre sind freilich die mannigfachen Schwierigkeiten bei der Suche nach Wohnung Lebensmitteln, Brennstoff ("Auf die Kohlenkarte gab es jetzt 100 kg Briketts, das ist doch immerhin ein Anfang" (o. D., 193) und vor allem Tabak: "Wenn Du wieder Deine Karte nicht ganz für eigene Zwecke benötigst, so kannst du mir Zigarren (Pagat à 50g, 4 auf einen Punkt!) besorgen, das kommt billiger u. ist mir lieber. Ich nehme auch gern die III-er Zigaretten, falls die bei Deinen Kundschaften keinen Anwert finden sollten!" (o. D., 194). Gelegentlich unterstützt Johann seine Tochter auch bei der Lösung mathematischer Fragen (21. VI. 47, 186) und gibt ihr Tipps zur Absolvierung der ungeliebten Philosophieprüfung: "Schau einmal in der Seminarbibliothek nach, ob die 'klassischen Stücke der Mathematik' von Speiser da sind, da steht ziemlich am Anfang eine Stelle aus Plato mit mathematischem Inhalt (Länge der Quadratdiagonale), vielleicht kannst Du das bei der Prüfung anbringen, dann hast Du wenigstens etwas von einem griechischen Philosophen gelesen!!" (25. XI. 48, 167). - Neben den Briefen der Kernfamilie finden sich auch einige von Brigittes Großmutter Elise, Brigittes Mann, dem Mathematiker und späteren Rektor der TH Wien, Erich Bukovics, und dem Tenor Julius Patzak, mit dem Brigitte freundschaftlich verbunden war. Abgerundet wird die Sammlung durch verschiedene Lebensdokumente, darunter beglaubigte Abschriften von Anton Radons (Johanns Vater) Totenschein, Johanns und Maries Trauungsschein, Geburts- und Sterbeurkunden der Söhne, Taufregisterauszüge, Impfscheine, Zeugnisse u. a. sowie durch zwei Schallplatten und 20 tls. gewidmete Bücher und Broschüren aus dem Besitz Brigitte Radons.
8vo. 2 pp. on bifolium. With autograph address on verso. To Jean-Baptiste Quinquin in Avignon, who had caused him worries about obtaining a loan of 2,620 livres from his estate administrator Gaspard-François-Xavier Gaufridy, letting him know he just received the funds, certain that the emigration of his landlord Riper, as well as the seizing of the property, will not prevent him from retrieving what is rightfully his, and mentioning a bank account in Lyon: "Je ne vous ecris qu'un mot pour vous dire que vous venez de me mettre dans une mortelle inquiétude relativement à ce que vous me marqués de Gauffridi [...] je venois de recevoir une de lui, dans laquelle il avait placé les 2620 livres que je lui demandois ainsi qu'à vous [...] Il me semble que l'émigration de Ripert et la saisie de ses biens n'empeche pas que je ne doive retirer du mien ce qui m'appartient très certainement. Il m'est du de cette partie, et vous m'obligerés sensiblement d'en raisoner un peu avec Gauffridi qui compte beaucoup sur cet objet pour me compter mon quartier prochain. Engagés le de même à finir les comptes de Lions qui, me mande-t-on, a de l'argent à moi [...]". - About his plans to sell his property in Mazan in order to buy a house in Paris, mentioning a ridiculously low offer for the Mazan house, and concluding with a request to ask his aunt Henriette-Victoire de Sade, marquise de Villeneuve, for a loan of 40,000 francs: "L'offre qu'on fait de la maison de Mazan, la plus belle de la ville sans doute, est complètement ridicule [...] Ce qu'il y a de bien sur, c'est que je ne le laisserai surement pas à ce prix là. Si je trouvais un bon prix de toute la terre de Mazan, assurément, je le vendrois volontiers, pour acheter ici, où je puis faire une excellente acquisition [...] Je vous recommande vivement aussi mes intérêts près de ma tante, assurément il ne tient qu'a elle de me prêter la somme de quarante mille francs dont j'ai besoin [...]". - A brief autograph note by Quinquin on verso, summarizing the letter.
8vo. 4pp (letter) and 13 pp. (mscpt.). With original envelope. To Madame Charles de Gallaud. The gift of an autograph manuscript of the composer's lecture on La Fontaine's Fables replete with additions and deletions to an admiring patron. In his letter, Saint-Saëns writes in part: Since this manuscript has the honor of being desired by you, I am only too happy to offer it to you. I am giving it to you without pride, with its deletions and additions and even with the copy of the 'Fables' which I made to make up for the lack of a prompter; and experience has shown me that I did right, and that without that I would have been too brief; and I understood the absolute necessity for a prompter at the theater even for the actors most sure of their parts, despite the prodigious memory of most of them. This attempt at a meeting was well received, but I would not make myself a lecturer, it is too late. However, God knows if I should have anything to say about music! But many of the things which I should want to say cannot be said. Bad habits in music become widespread and one would have to criticize everyone! What to do, one against all! The task is impossible. And I would become the target of too many enemies [...]" (transl. from the French original). - In his manuscript, Saint-Saëns writes that instead of playing the piano, he is giving a lecture, but not at Madame Brisson's Annals in Paris, where he would feel outclassed, but in Algiers, where he has so often taken shelter from the winter and which has saved his life several times. "And now the war is over, it is permitted to have a little amusement". The talk will not be about music, but on La Fontaine's Fables, which he has loved since childhood, but has only come to understand upon constant re-reading. He speaks of La Fontaine's facility with verse, which is deceptive and "thanks to his musical ear, the harmony and equilibrium are such that one doesn't even notice the diversity of rhythms; he leads us whenever he likes, and we follow". He continues with a discussion of La Fontaine's morality and his keen eye for nature and art. He concludes: "La Fontaine did not just know how to paint, he knew how to observe; he studied nature, and he saw what others could not see. In the seventeenth century, in the age of Descartes, animals were thought to have no intelligence. La Fontaine dared to think otherwise, even if he did use animals to illustrate people's behavior". - Saint-Saens proceeds to recite two of La Fontaine's fables in closing. An important letter and manuscript revealing the composer's great interest and his admiration of La Fontaine.
12mo. 1 p. With autograph address. In French. Beautiful pneumatic letter to the conductor Roger Désormière written two days after the scandalous premiere of the ballet Mercure with instructions for the third performance. Satie asks Désormière to return to the original version of the premiere "without the repetitions of the music while waiting for the sets", as he is "the one who pays the price for this waiting time" because "many people believe" that Satie's "music is the cause of these false intermissions - & and they 'fulminate', the very good people". He even concedes to his vocal critics: "Yes... They are right, in fact". In a charming postscriptum, Satie thanks Désormière and congratulates him on the last night's performance: "Thank you for your dedication. You are a 'chic guy' ... Very successful last night!" (transl.). - With Satie's music, stage and costume design by Pablo Picasso, and a choreography by Léonide Massine who would also dance the principal role, Mercure was supposed to be the much-needed hit for Étienne de Beaumont's ballet company Soirées de Paris. However, the premiere provoked a theatrical scandal, as different cultural factions of the Parisian avantgarde clashed in the audience. Most notoriously, the Surrealists led by André Breton and Louis Aragon tried to win over Picasso and took aim at Satie for having criticized Breton's attempt to overthrow Tzara as leader of the Dadaists. The ballet had scarcely begun when the Surrealists started chanting "Bravo Picasso! Down with Satie!" from the back of the theatre. Darius Milhaud began to argue with the Breton group, Satie fans voiced their support, and a handful of people approached Picasso's box, hurling insults at him. Police were called to restore order before the performance could continue. While the following five performances of Mercure passed without incident, the reception of the ballet and particularly of Satie's music was cold and would have a lasting negative effect on his posthumous reputation. Mercure is the least known of Satie's three ballets and little performed, even if the music has been revaluated since the scandalous premiere. - Roger Désormière (1898-1963) joined the Ballets Russes as principal conductor in 1925. He kept Satie's ballet music in his repertoire. - Traces of folds and somewhat creased. Correspondance presque complète, no. 1114.
A ms. workbook; 4 bracelets; 3 brooches; a pendant; a typed letter signed; a typed airmail envelope. Comprises: Emilie Schindler's manuscript workbook containing 60 pp. of German-Spanish translation notes, made in preparation for the Schindlers' move to Argentina in 1949, along with other notes; a collection of jewellery comprising four bracelets, three brooches and one pendant from the collection of Emilie Schindler; an airmail envelope sent from Oskar to Emilie Schindler, dated 2 July 1957; a typed letter signed by Emilie Schindler, dated 11 June 1997, to the General Consul Dieter Koepke in Bonn, asking for legal assistance from the German consulate in Buenos Aires. - Together with her husband Oskar, Emilie Schindler (née Pelzl) helped to save the lives of at least 1,200 Jews during World War II by employing them in his enamelware and munitions factories, providing them immunity from the Nazis. She was recognized as Righteous Among the Nations by Israel's Yad Vashem in 1994. - Provenance: From the estate of Emilie Schindler and thence by descent.
Calling card format. 1 page. To the musical writer and musician August Schmidt (1808-91), in German, on the verso of his printed visiting card, introducing a musician named Puyn visiting from Amsterdam. - "64" written in unknown hand at upper right of printed side.
5 SS. Tinte auf Papier. Geheftet. Qu.-Folio. Psalm 26, komponiert für Singstimme und Klavierbegleitung: "Richte mich o Ewiger". - Stadler zählte zu den prominentesten Persönlichkeiten des Wiener Musiklebens an der Wende vom 18. zum 19. Jahrhundert; er war mit Mozart, Haydn, Beethoven und Schubert befreundet und verfasste zahlreiche Schriften über Mozart, dessen Nachlass er gemeinsam mit Georg Nikolaus Nissen ordnete. - Im Rand eigenh. Echtheitsbestätigung (um 1880) durch den Komponisten Josef Venantius von Wöss (1863-1943): "Comp. von Hrn. Abbé Max. Stadler. / Des unsterblichen Tondichters eigene Handschrift" sowie "Autograph". Sehr selten; seit 1950 kein einziges Autograph des Komponisten im Handel nachweisbar.
8vo. 3 pp. on 3 ff. A sharp letter revealing Stanley's sensitivity to cultures other than his own and his desire to impart this on others. To Robert Stein, criticizing his correspondent's remarks about the French, Germans, Americans and the English: "It is impossible to read your article without coming to the conclusion that you are an accomplished writer, & I feel immensely flattered at being asked to endorse what has been so ably & eloquently argued. I am sorry however to say that my rude common sense prevents me from approving your suggestion. I am neither pro-German, or pro-French and I distinctly see that the ideas you broach will not please Frenchmen nor indeed any American or Englishman who is of clean unbiassed mind, & I doubt, whether the higher class of Germans will regard them as wise. I cannot divest my mind quite from the suspicion that there is some irony concealed in your proposals, & if I were a Frenchman I feel I should be furiously angry. You may be innocent of all intention to provoke Frenchmen, but it is too evident your exaggerated ideas of German[y] might border perilously near being offensive. If America talked of American projects with such exaggerated insinuation of her power, & her wealth &c, she would be simply insufferable, & no lover of Germany would care to put ideas in her mouth which would estrange the good will of every nation. Germany is too rich & powerful to need such language to impress her greatness & her value as one of the foremost among the nations. As yet she feels the need of more land, but if out of inordinate conceit she proclaims her greedy love of it & wantonly promotes discord to indulge it, she will end in making herself as detested as the French did previous to 1870-71 [...]". - On his imprinted stationery; very scattered spotting.
8vo. Altogether (4+1=) 5 pp. on double leaves. To the critic Alexander Berrsche. A long and comprehensive letter in which Strauss explains in detail what Berrsche had criticized in his review of an Academy Concert that Strauss had conducted: "You heard quite correctly that it was less 'vivacious', less 'dashing' than usual [...] the brass section remained 'unaffected' and 'subdued'. Beethoven's Scherzo was played (following Bulow's rule) in moderate tempo for the first time, and only the second repetition was played in full Vivace, the finale was played a third slower than is common among the world's most famous conductors and even Richard Wagner himself postulated (erroneously, in my opinion) [...]". - Includes a typed letter to Berrsche by the publisher, and a letter from Strauss to a Munich publishing house.
8vo. 4 pp. on bifolium. In ink. Rare letter from the twelve-year-old Henri to his maternal grandmother Louise Tapié de Celeyran, whom he calls "bonne maman", concerning his physical sufferings. After his right foot has healed, he writes, his left foot is now lame, but he is to undergo treatment with an electric brush which helped his uncle Charles: "Je suis plus libre ces jours-ci parce que Maman m'a retiré de chez mon professeur pour me faire suivre le traitement de la brosse électrique qui a jadis guéri mon oncle Charles. Je suis bien ennuyé d'être boiteux du pied gauche maintenant que le droit est guéri [...]". He still hopes that he will be able to go on a trip to the Pyrenees that same year: "[...] Comme dit le docteur Raymond; je me trouve deja mieux. Nous irons certainement aux eaux des Pyrénées cette année ci, n'y viendrez-vous pas avec nous? [...]". Further, Toulouse-Lautrec mentions everyday events and his family members: "[...] Mon oncle Charles nous a quitté avant-hier et je le regrette beaucoup. Papa est encore ici [...]". - Highly interesting letter in excellent condition, providing details on the earliest signs of Toulouse-Lautrec's disability, when it was discovered that he suffered from a rare bone disease, likely congenital. When Toulouse-Lautrec subsequently broke both his legs in quick succession at the age of 13 and 14, the ailment would cause the fractures to heal poorly, and his legs ceased to grow, resulting in an adult size of merely 5 ft, or 1.52 m.
4to. French manuscript on paper. (3) pp. on 6 ff. Typescript: (18) pp. on 18 ff. Several drafts for Valéry's introduction to Martin Hürlimann's photo book "La France, architecture et paysages" (Zurich/Paris 1927), which was later published as part of Valéry's essay-collection "Regards sur le monde actuel" (Paris 1931). One of the typed pages re-uses a letter from 17 January 1927. - This beautiful ensemble of a manuscript and typescript with annotations and numerous corrections offers a rare insight into Paul Valéry's writing process. The text is an attempt at a profound characterization of France as a nation and its people. Both the manuscript and the typescript comprise several versions of only a few paragraphs of the long introduction. The recurring first phrase of the manuscript is: "La France est le pays du monde où les considérations de la forme, le souci singulier de la forme en soi ait persisté, et même se soit imposé dans les temps modernes" ("France is the one country in the world where questions of form, the singular concern for form in itself, have persisted and even imposed themselves in modern times"). The unsystematically numbered typescript represents passages that are more descriptive of France as a country, trying to establish links between the people and their historical and natural environment. The different versions of the poetic first phrases depict France as harmonious in its geographical diversity: "La terre de France est remarquable par la netteté de sa figure, par les différences de ses parties, par l’équilibre général de cette diversité de régions qui se conviennent et se complètent. Une sorte de proportion assez heureuse existe dans ce pays entre la plaine et la hauteur, entre la montagne et la mer, entre l'étendue intérieure et le développement des côtes, et sur les côtes mêmes, entre les plages, les roches, les falaises [...]." - A beautiful condensation of Valéry's patriotic sentiments is a sentence added by hand to one of the typed pages: "La France tombe, se reléve, se restreint, reprend sa grandeur, redéchire soi-même se reconcentre" ("France falls, rises again, restrains herself, regains her greatness, tears herself apart again, refocuses"). Valéry revised and extended this phrase for the final version. - Stronger browning of the typescript and occasional tears. The first page of the manuscript is dust-stained, showing several minor tears. With editing marks in crayon. Regards sur le monde actuel (Paris: Stock, Delamain et Boutelleau, 1931), pp. 103-144.
8vo. ½ p. Note of debt for the Duke of Wuerttemberg: "Je promets fournir à mr jean moire cent mille livres a son ordre soit en argent comptant soit en lettres de change [...] lesquelles avec cent mille livres que je luy aydeja données pour le compte de S. A. S. Mg le duc de virtemberg composeront la somme de deux cent mille livres dont S. A. S. doit me constituer les rentes viageres dont nous sommes convenus [...]" ("I confirm that I will provide M. Jean Moire with 100,000 livres either in silver or in security papers [...]. Combined with another 100,000 livres which I have already given him for the account of His Serene Highness, the Duke of Wuerttemberg, this payment constitutes the sum of 200,000 livres of which His Serene Highness will pay me the life annuities upon which we have agreed [...]", transl.). - Charles-Eugène, Duke of Wuerttemberg and count of Montbéliard, notoriously in debt, had borrowed a considerable sum from Voltaire. When the Duke was unable to repay him, he had to offer him his castle of Montbéliard instead. When Voltaire died in 1778, Charles-Eugène had still not settled his debts. - Slightly stained and with cracks at the edges and folds.
138:101 mm (portrait) on cardboard. Dedicated to Carl Brandt, a close collaborator of Wagner at Bayreuth: "Lieber Brandt | wenn wir erst zum | letzten Brand | gekommen sein werden, | wollen wir Lachnerin | einen Hahn | schlachten | Dieses gelobend bin ich | Ihr | dankbarer Richard Wagner". - From the studio of Fritz Luckhardt. - Mentioned in Wagner, Letters (A 673) and in an auction catalogue of Leo Liepmannsohn (cat. 63, no. 193). - Somewhat spotty; script somewhat faded. Hermann Kaiser: Der Bühnenmeister Carl Brandt und Richard Wagner. Kunst der Szene in Darmstadt und Bayreuth. Darmstadt, Eduard Roether Verlag, 1968.
2 SS. Qu.-8vo. Mit eh. Adresse. An Alban Berg in Ossiach am See mit Dank für dessen Ostergruß, privaten Mitteilungen und Nachrichten über Arnold Schönberg: "[...] Ich freute mich sehr, daß Du von Dingen sprichst, die mir, je älter ich werde, immer wichtiger werden. Darüber müssen wir wieder ein Mal ausführlich sprechen. In diesem Zusammenhang: Ich las jetzt 'Sylva sylvarum'. Wie schön diese Beziehungen. Letzten Endes Entsprechung zwischen alldem in der 'Natur' u. der 'Kunst'. Kein Gegensatz. Du warst wieder krank. Kannst Du nicht herausfinden, wie Du Dich zu verhalten hättest, um Dir diese Leiden zu ersparen? Wir ziehn morgen wieder nach Mödling, Neusiedlerstr. 58. Schönberg ist noch nicht zurück. Er dirigierte noch 2 Konzerte in A[msterdam]. Von ihm selbst habe ich keine Nachricht. Vermutlich kommt er dieser Tage zurück. Wie steht es mit Deinen Angelegenheiten? Schreib mir bald. Ich möchte noch sagen: laß Dir einmal das kirchliche Ostern dort am Land recht bewußt werden. In meiner Jugend war ich fast immer am Gut meines Vaters um diese Zeit. Und was ich dort erfuhr, ist mir unvergeßlich [...]". - Bei "Sylva Sylvarum" handelt es sich entweder um Francis Bacons 1627 unter dem Titel "Sylva sylvarum: or, A natural history, in ten centuries whereunto is newly added the history naturall and experimentall of life and death" posthum veröffentlichte Sammlung naturhistorischer Beobachtungen und Experimente oder um August Strindbergs 1895 erschienene Naturstudien. - Durch die Förderung Wilhelm Mengelbergs konnte Schönberg in Amsterdam mit dem Concertgebouw-Orchester zwischen März 1920 und März 1921 sieben Konzerte eigener Werke dirigieren, darunter am 19. und 20. März 1921 seine "Gurre-Lieder". Einen Monat nach seiner Karte reiste Webern zusammen mit Schönberg, Guido Adler, Hugo Botstiber, Emil Hertzka, Alma Mahler-Werfel, Felix Salten, Richard Specht, Paul Stefan, Egon Wellesz und zahlreichen anderen Freunden und Repräsentanten des Wiener Kulturlebens nach Amsterdam, wo Wilhelm Mengelberg das Gustav Mahler Festival Amsterdam 1920 veranstaltete (6. bis 21. Mai). - Mit einem kleinen Antwortvermerk aus Bergs Hand. Weberns Unterschrift durch eine Briefmarke etwas überdeckt.
Small 4to. 3 pages on bifolium. To the French musicologist Henry Prunières. Weill is happy to hear that his first quartet was performed at the concerts of the Revue Musicale: "Je suis heureux, Monsieur, de pouvoir vous exprimer la joie profonde que m'avait causé cet hommage rendu à mon œuvre. Mon éditeur, l'Universal- Edition, m'a fait part de votre intention de faire jouer mes sept mélodies Frauentanz. Je suis flatté de l'intérêt que vous portez à mon ouvrage [...]".
4to (210:133 mm). 2 pp. In French, to an unidentified friend: "[...] It seems that my wife missed you when she passed through Aix. We should have written you; but this voyage wasn t decided on until right at the last moment; and my wife thought she would always find you. What does she write me? That you complain about me because I am not answering your letters? If that were so I would have to be excused, because I am truly a poor man, burdened down with work and whose head is getting impassive. But truly, I am an innocent criminal, for I don't recall having received a single letter from you that I didn't answer. Let's pass the...sponge, shall we? My wife, who is impassioned of Rome, had a crazy desire to return there. [As for] me, I stayed [here] at my work. My Rome is tough going for me; and besides that, nothing exists which can totally absorb me. It will start appearing in The Journal toward December 20th; but you won't have the volume [the work in book form] until the first days of May. I have my pardon, don't I? And I send you the most affectionate of presses of the hand". - Won over to social humanitarianism toward the latter part of his life, Zola wrote the cycle, "Les Trois Villes", which no longer reflected a naturalistic perspective. When Zola wrote this letter, he had already published "Lourdes", the first novel in the trilogy and was still working on its sequel, "Rome", which would later be followed by "Paris". He had, the year before, visited the Italian capital to research for the novel, and had returned to Paris with voluminous notes about what he saw and heard. Madame Zola, who had accompanied him on this excursion to Italy, took more pleasure in the trip than he did. She found it easier here than in France to bask in his reflected glory, and she could imagine that Roman society was ignorant of the double life he was leading, whereas she was sure that all her friends in Paris knew. After this first visit she returned regularly on her own for several years running; it was an arrangement that allowed the estranged couple a semi-separation acceptable according to the conventions of the time.
Folio (ca. 267 x 407 mm). 1 p. (17 lines). Framed and glazed (457 x 599 mm). Spectacular manuscript written on paper with a gilt-stamped border and illustrated with a photograph pasted and captioned by Paul Éluard. The poem "Le temps d'un éclair" was published in Éluard's anthology "La Vie immédiate" (1932): "Elle n'est pas là. / La femme au tablier guette la pluie aux vitres / En spectacle tous les nuages jouent au plus fin / Une fillette de peu de poids / Passée au bleu / Joue sur un canapé crevé / Le silence a des remords [...]". - The small photograph (60 x 42 mm), pasted to the left of the first verse, shows the head and torso of a nude young woman. Éluard quotes his poem in the caption: "Une fillette de peu de poids / Passée au bleu" ("A young girl of little weight / Vanished into the blue"). The slight fading of the photograph even underscores its appropriateness as a congenial illustration of Éluard's poem: the allegory of a young girl's disappearance. - Traces of folds. With minor stains due to abrasions. Formerly in the collection of André Breton. P. Éluard, La Vie immédiate (Paris, Éditions des Cahiers libres, 1932).
1 S. Qu.-8vo. Mit eh. Adresse. An Hermine Spies, damals eine der führenden Altistinnen Europas, für die Brahms mehrere Lieder schrieb und die er bei Liederabenden begleitete: "Eigentlich wäre ich gar gern nach W[iesbaden] gekommen, nur ist es ein wenig unsicher, da ich vorher 99 andre Stationen absolviren muß. So freue ich mich denn sehr Ihrer Güte und Liebenswürdigkeit und hoffe auf einen schönen, sonnigen Tag in Rüdesheim [...]".
- Londres 26 décembre 1937, 17,9x22,9cm, une feuille. - Signed autograph letter to Alfred Cortot and his wife about Richard Wagner's manuscript collection: "I was lucky enough to be able to acquire the entire lot one day before Bayreuth sent a trusted buyer". London 26 December 1937, 17.9x22.9cm, one leaf. Autograph letter signed by Stefan Zweig to Alfred Cortot, two pages on one sheet written in violet ink. An outstanding autograph letter in which the avid collector informs his friend Alfred Cortot of his acquisition of unpublished manuscripts of Wagner. Alfred Cortot himself owes his career as a conductor to his early discovery of the German composer. Cortot shared with Zweig his "almost tyrannical bewitchment [suffered] with as much intoxication as fervor" for the composer. Zweig, who spoke of his collection as "more worthy of surviving me than my own works" (The World of Yesterday: Memories of a European, 1942), recounts for his friend the details of this incredible discovery of hundreds of forgotten leaflets, including Wagner's intimate correspondence, handwritten scores and excerpts from opera librettos, including The Flying Dutchman, The Sublime Fiancée (or Bianca and Giuseppe), Die Feen, Das Liebesverbot (The Ban on Love) and a lost orchestral version of Rule Britannia. In December 1937, as he fled the Nazi regime and settled in London, Zweig became fascinated by the archives of a time when intellectual Europe was living in perfect syncretism. The writer takes a nostalgic look at the manuscripts of Wagner, who like him spent his youth travelling through the capitals of Europe: "I was extraordinarily fortunate to be able to get my hands on a whole lot of Richard Wagner's musical and literary manuscripts from his early period (Leipzig, Magdeburg, Riga and Paris) during a short stay in Vienna". Among these precious manuscripts is the extremely rare orchestral arrangement of the patriotic song Rule Britannia, which had been missing for more than sixty years. Sharing his passion for Wagner with his friend, the pianist Cortot, Zweig announced his discovery with the wonder so familiar to collectors when faced with an exceptional find: "[...] the manuscript is the only one of its kind in the world that has been preserved. It contains things that will be of special interest to you, for example the complete translation (60 pages) of the French version (unpublished (I believe) of the text of the "Liebesverbot") entirely in Wagner's hand, as well as the manuscripts of a vaudeville song "Descendons la Courtille" (which he performed in his darkest moments) [...] almost thirty pieces of the highest interest and precisely from the rarest period. All this was hidden for 50 years in a private collection and I was lucky enough to be able to acquire the entire lot one day before Bayreuth sent a buyer". The letter is a fascinating account of Zweig's parallel life, which had earned him a reputation as an accomplished collector. His collection also inspired one of his most beautiful short stories, The Invisible Collection (die Unsichtbare Sammlung) and a pioneering essay in the Deutscher Bibliophilen Kalender (The Autograph Collection as an Art). His hundreds of historical, musical and literary autographs from the Middle Ages to the 20th century were carefully catalogued and collected in the library-museum of his house in Kapuzinerberg: "In this library, a 'place of worship', he also exercises a real activity as an expert in autographs [...]. ...] The library will attract a number of distinguished scholars, sometimes accompanied by their assistants, who will not hesitate to return to work there quietly for days or even weeks at a time" (Stefan Zweig, le voyageur des mondes, Serge Niemetz). With this acquisition, Zweig sees the dream of every collector come true. After two years of exile in England, Zweig returned to Vienna in time to purchase these exceptional documents from Bayreuth's emissaries, who had already built up a large col
4to. 1 p. Signature and one handwritten correction in green ink. In German. Framed, matted and glazed (46 x 62 cm) with a photographic portrait. To the Russian-French hydrodynamic engineer Wsevolode Grünberg in New York City, concerning a contested inheritance matter in which Einstein had reluctantly agreed to assist. From 1939, Einstein acted as a go-between for Grünberg and his friend János Plesch, an important Hungarian physician who had emigrated to England. "Concerning the inheritance matter", Einstein writes, "I regret having to report that we were not successful in getting my friend to England, as the War prevented it. Nor can I imagine that any hindrance remains to proceeding with the final settlement. I intend once more to encourage Mr. Plesch to put everything in order. As regards your inventions, I suggest that you send them for evaluation to my friend Professor Karman at the California Institute of Technology, who is a first-class expert and has influential connections to the realm of construction and practical implementation in the field. I enclose a letter to him [...]" (transl.). - Wsevolode Grünberg was the nephew of the Russian orthodontist and collector Josef Grünberg, a close friend of both Albert Einstein, who gave him the nickname "Bolshie", and János Plesch during their time in Berlin. It appears that Einstein and his second wife Elsa had become acquainted with Wsevolode Grünberg shortly before their friend's death in 1932. Travelling to America in 1939, Grünberg approached Einstein for an introduction to fellow engineers in the U.S. and help with his inheritance issue back in Europe. The two men met in June 1939 at the home of Irving Lehman in Port Chester, New York, and Einstein subsequently did what he could for Grünberg. In the early 1940s, Grünberg's important hydrofoil designs were used by the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) to build a seaplane model that was successfully tested at Langley, VA. Ironically, the classification of the project prevented the French citizen Grünberg from seeing the results of the tests until years after the war. Grünberg later became a U.S. citizen, changing his name to Waldemar A. Craig. - Traces of folds. On Einstein's embossed Princeton stationery.
Oblong 8vo. 1 p. Previously unknown payment certificate for his assistant Joseph Crosthwait, written to the Ordnance Office: "I doe hereby certify that Joseph Crosthwaite has been employed as an extraordinary laborer under me from the last day of December past to the last day of March of this present year 1712 at the Observatory in Greenwich Park by Order of the Board. Being 90 days at 18 d a day - 6.15.00". "A number of similar documents, certifying Crosthwait's quarterly pay at various times, survives in different institutions (though they should properly be part of the Public Records)" (Forbes, p. 931, citing a total of seven known specimens in the Library of the British Astronomical Association, London, Staatsbibliothek Berlin, Edinburgh University Library, Historical Society of Pennsylvania, Columbia University Libraries, and at a 1983 Drouot Sale. - Flamsteed, the first Astronomer Royal, catalogued more than 3000 stars, accurately calculated the solar eclipses of 1666 and 1668, and was responsible for several of the earliest recorded sightings of the planet Uranus. Joseph Crosthwait was his longest serving assistant, remaining with the Observatory from 1708 until Flamsteed's death in 1719. At this point, the whole of the first volume of Flamsteed's "Historia Coelestis Britannica" had been printed together with much of the second. Crosthwait saw the second volume through to completion and organised the preparation and printing of the third. Cf. Eric C. Forbes (ed.), The Correspondence of John Flamsteed (Bristol/Philadelphia 2002), vol. 3, p. 930f.
4to 1 p. To the editors of the "Berliner Tagblatt", apologizing for not having sent pictures of the "Piscator-Bühne" (the Berlin theatre run by Erwin Piscator and designed by Gropius and Piscator), since Piscator objected to the publication of any pictures before the project was realized: "[...] dankend bestätige ich ihr freundliches schreiben vom 26. cr. ich habe ihnen deshalb keine abbildungen zu meinem aufsatz über die piscator-bühne gesandt, da herr piscator bedenken trägt, fotos zu veröffentlichen, ehe der bau praktisch in angriff genommen werden kann. ich selbst trage geringere bedenken, da die besonderheiten beim patentamt angemeldet wurden. vielleicht setzen sie sich noch einmal mit herrn piscator in verbindung, wenn von seiner seite aus keine einwendungen mehr gemacht werden, bin ich gern bereit, ihnen die fraglichen abbildungen zur verfügung zu stellen. ich möchte dies aber nicht ohne sein einverständnis tun [...]". - Walter Gropius and Erwin Piscator had founded the project of the so-called "total theatre" in 1927. It sought to do away with the spatial separation of actors and audience, but could never be realized. - On headed paper (designed by Herbert Bayer). With punched holes; slightly stained and slight damage to folds.
Small 4to. 2 pp. on bifolium. With autogr. address. To the French pharmacist, physician and chemist Jacob Reinbold Spielmann at Strasbourg, telling him about a book he has just returned by post, about working on his "Bibliotheca Botanica", that he had sent an essay to Göttingen, and that he has received some rare herbal specimens from someone who hiked across the Alps: "Heute ist auf einem Wagen franco für Ew. Hochwohlgebohrnen abgegangen ein Kistchen mit dem kostbaren Chappe, den ich mit Vergnügen gelesen habe, u. für dessen Mittheilung ich höchst verbunden bin. Ich habe nichts gehabt, das ich hätte beifügen können: doch wird nun bald die deutsche Auflage meiner [...] fertig sein. Meine bibliotheca botanica kriecht langsam fort. Nach Göttingen habe ich einen Aufsatz wegen der Futtergräser geschickt, der auch hier herauskommen wird [...] Ein Mann, der über die höchsten Alpen nach Turin gegangen, hat mir einige seltene Kräuter geschickt [...]". - Slightly spotty and traces of folding; small defect on f. 2 from opening the letter (no loss to text).
Oblong small 8vo. 1 p. An order to return ammunition: "Die Iber Plibenen Paderonnen sein dem Herrn Joseph gogl ab zu gäben | Andere Hofer". - Fragment of a document by another hand on reverse. Clipped from a larger sheet; slight brownstaining and traces of mounting.
Small 8vo. 1 p. on bifolium. Addressed to an unidentified recipient about sending him artist's proofs: "Monsieur, Je vous prie de m'envoyer les épreuves d'essai de la pierre qu'on est venu chercher chez moi il y a huit jours [...]". - Small spot and thumbprint in upper margin, usual folds. From the collection of Paige Rense Noland.